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Mold & Indoor Air Quality Library

Common Questions

Can mold make you sick?

Answered from: CDC Mold Cleanup Guide, EPA 402-K-01-001

Answer

It can. The effects EPA and CDC describe most often are allergic reactions (sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, skin rash), asthma attacks in people who are allergic to mold, and irritation of the eyes, skin, nose and throat. People with weakened immune systems can develop serious infections, and CDC advises them to stay away from moldy sites.

In moldy buildings, occupants also report headaches and breathing difficulties; EPA says these could potentially be associated with mold exposure. Allergic reactions can happen whether the mold is alive or dead.

Only a doctor can say whether mold is causing someone's symptoms. A mold assessor can tell you where mold is and how much, not whether it's making you ill.

What the sources say

“Exposure to mold can lead to asthma attacks, eye and skin irritation, and allergic reactions. It can lead to severe infections in people with weakened immune systems.”

“Allergic responses include hay fever-type symptoms, such as sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, and skin rash (dermatitis).”

“Mold spores and fragments can produce allergic reactions in sensitive individuals regardless of whether the mold is dead or alive.”

“People with breathing problems like asthma or who have weakened immune systems should stay away from moldy sites.”